what temperature should dough proof at? my kitchen swings wildly

Baking & Technique proofingtemperaturefermentationbread

Goa kitchen: 24 degrees on a rainy morning, 36 by afternoon. My proofing times are basically astrology at this point. What's the actual target temperature, and how do you hit it when the kitchen won't cooperate?

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2 replies

Target: 27-35°C for fermentation. Your kitchen is dancing right around the edges of it, which explains the astrology :)

Below 27, fermentation drags - compensate with warm (not hot) water in the dough, and proof inside a barely-warm switched-off OTG. Above 35 it RACES, and racing fermentation is bad news twice: it outruns your schedule and it outruns flavour development, plus the dough can go sour and slack. On your 36-degree afternoons, mix with cold or even ice water so the dough starts cool and ferments at a civilised pace.

So the lever is water temperature, adjusted opposite to your kitchen. Cold room warm water, hot room cold water. A probe thermometer in the dough takes out the last of the guesswork - 27-ish after mixing is a lovely place to start. The dough checks (double, jiggle, slow dent) remain the referee regardless of what the clock claims.

ice water in the afternoon batches... of course. I've been fighting the symptom (time) instead of the cause (dough temp) all along

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